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Advice for Contraceptives (Combined)
Combined contraceptives are birth control methods that contain two key hormones: estrogen and progestin. These hormones work together to prevent ovulation, thicken cervical mucus to impede sperm movement, and alter the uterine lining to prevent implantation. Combined contraceptives are available in various forms, including oral pills, patches, and vaginal rings.
Contraceptives (Combined) FAQs (1)
Combined contraceptives offer several benefits beyond birth control. They can help regulate menstrual cycles, reduce menstrual cramps, and alleviate symptoms of conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Additionally, they may lower the risk of certain cancers, such as ovarian and endometrial cancers.
Risks and Considerations: While combined contraceptives are generally safe, they come with potential risks, including an increased risk of blood clots, stroke, and heart attack. Certain factors, such as smoking, age, and medical history, can influence the level of risk. It's important to discuss these risks with a healthcare provider before choosing a method.
Proper Usage and Effectiveness: The effectiveness of combined contraceptives depends on consistent and correct usage. For pills, taking them at the same time daily is crucial. Patches should be changed weekly, and vaginal rings should be inserted and removed according to instructions. If used perfectly, combined contraceptives can be more than 99% effective.
References:
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NHS. Combined Contraceptive Pill. Retrieved from https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/contraception/combined-contraceptive-pill/
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Mayo Clinic. Birth Control Pills: Are Combination Pills Right for You? Retrieved from https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/birth-control/in-depth/birth-control-pill/art-20045136
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American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Combined Hormonal Birth Control: Pill, Patch, and Ring. Retrieved from https://www.acog.org/womens-health/faqs/combined-hormonal-birth-control-pill-patch-and-ring
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Planned Parenthood. Combination Birth Control Pills. Retrieved from https://www.plannedparenthood.org/learn/birth-control/combination-pill/how-effective-is-the-combination-pill
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Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Birth Control Methods. Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/reproductivehealth/contraception/index.htm
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World Health Organization. Family Planning/Contraception. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/news-room/q-a-detail/family-planning-contraception